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Condensing Boiler Flow And Return Temperatures
Condensing Boiler Flow And Return Temperatures. How to optimize your system. It also means no cycling.

In summary, for optimal operation, condensing boiler systems need the return water temperatures well below the dew point of the boiler exhaust (for natural gas, this is around 140°f in the bay area and 125°f in denver), ideally around 80°f or lower. Your house being the size that you stated, probably has a heatloss of not more than 30,000 btuh on the coldest day of the year. If it breaks, well it wasn't working right anyway.
Most Gas Boilers Are Set Up To Operate At What Is Called 80/60 Flow And Return Temperatures.
This means the boiler heats up the water (called ‘the flow’) to 80°c. This can be achieved by setting the flow temperature to about 75 degrees, then balancing the system to achieve a temperature drop of 20 degrees across each radiator. If operating temperatures are reduced, typically to 50/30°c, or the temperature differentials can be widened to offer a lower return temperature (80/50°c) then there.
In The Years Past The Lowest Reset Temperature Of A Boiler Was Often 160° Supply Water.
Tr depends on the system flow, and determining the correct duty point therefore relates directly to the fuel economy of the boiler. Commercial condensing boilers need a low return water temperature, typically between 80˚f and 120˚f, to condense the hot flue gas and operate efficiently. Some boilers have ‘e’ on the dial which stands for economy.
So The Way That I Always Do It, When Setting Up A New System Or Balancing An Existing System Is:
As the return water temperature rises, the thermal efficiency (te) drops as less of the exhaust gas condenses (see figure 2 below). Ideally you want to keep it condensing for longer, for energy efficiency. Now we have three boilers at.
You Should Set The Temperature Between 60 And 65 °C But For Maximum Efficiency, It Should Be Set To Around 60 °C.
How to optimize your system. Keeping return temperature low is key to efficiency. Most condensing boilers from the factory are set at 75°c heating flow temparature.
Now Assume That On A Warmer Day The Load Required Is 80% Of The Design Or About 2,000,000 Btuh.
I designed my own system with a heat store and a mixing valve on the return to the boiler. The flow temperature in most boilers operates between 30 to 80 degrees centigrades. These low return temperatures allow the combustion gases to condense, extracting as much latent heat as possible.
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